- October 28, 2023
- By: admin
- in: Rigs
Maintenance of a drilling rig must be carried out correctly. Regular visual examinations of the equipment are a necessary component of proper maintenance. Nevertheless, each examination should take into account the normal work environment, climate, operating durations, and machine load cycles. Some of these external factors may influence inspection procedures and water drilling machine requirements.
Why and How Frequently to Examine
General Examination
There is a variety of drilling rig components. There should be a general daily examination of:
Hoisting Equipment
Some larger drills, such as oil drills, are equipped with hoisting machinery to raise the drilling mechanism. If there is lifting equipment, maintenance personnel should inspect it for signs of wear. With consistent usage, hooks, booms, and wire ropes may deteriorate. When hooks and booms get worn, they must be replaced. Wire ropes must be changed every one thousand working days.
Drill Bits
Drill bits are a consumable component of drilling equipment. Over time, the frequent cutting will lead the drill bit to wear down and become ineffective. Daily inspections should be performed to verify that these tools are sharp enough to continue functioning. Otherwise, they must be replaced.
Engine
The engine is what operates the drill. The suitable size of the machine is determined by the nature of the work at hand. Drilling operations on softer ground or over a shorter distance may not need the same amount of energy as those in hard clay with many subterranean rocks. The first step in system maintenance is to confirm that the engine size is enough for the current job.
Hydraulics
Several elements of hydraulic systems should be examined routinely. Pumps, filters, and hoses must be frequently examined and maintained to preserve the system’s functionality.
Oil and Fluid
When evaluating hydraulics, inspectors must always begin by examining the fluid and oil. Periodically, this fluid should be replaced to prevent failures. Similar to the oil in an automobile’s engine, hydraulic pump oil may get contaminated. The more polluted the oil, the less effectively it flows through the system, resulting in difficulties in maintaining the engine’s temperature while in operation. This may lead to pump seizures and other problems.
Filters
As with the hydraulic pump, oil or fluid maintenance requires frequent filter replacement. Similar to the oil that runs through it, the filter may accumulate pollutants over time. It is important to change the filter whenever the fluid is refilled to prevent problems in the future.
Hoses
The hoses of hydraulic equipment connect the pump to the drilling equipment. Over time, these hoses might deteriorate and develop holes or breaks. This damage results in fluid leaks from the system. Replace hoses that are worn before stains appear.
Other Elements
Hoisting equipment is supplemented by cylinders and rams used by hydraulic equipment. Each of these components should be inspected for signs of deterioration. If they are showing signs of wear, they should be changed before breaking.
Conclusion
When repairing water well drilling machine, it is necessary to keep accurate records. It informs employees not only of the date of the previous inspection but also of any prospective issue areas that were identified as something to monitor or replace shortly. Having a checklist makes it easier to complete evaluations and guarantees that all areas are examined, and nothing is overlooked.
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